Area 3 – Itinerary 6
Visions of landscapes between the traditional and the contemporary: Valmontone and Olevano Romano
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Museum of Palazzo Doria Pamphilj (museum I – Valmontone)
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Collegiata of Santa Maria Maggiore (place of interest I – Valmontone)
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Civic Museum of Art of Olevano Romano (museum II – Olevano Romano)
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Olevano Romano Hamlet (place of interest III – Olevano Romano)
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Bosco della Serpentara (Serpentara woods) (place of interest IV – Olevano Romano)
Curious to put themselves in the shoes of a real “grand tourist”, our traveler will find in Valmontone and Olevano Romano, the itinerary most suitable for them. Connected by a strong scenic tradition and by a long history of commissions both modern and contemporary, the two towns look over the Valley where the river Sacco flows, promising extraordinary sights on a panorama without limits.
Our itinerary starts at Valmontone, inside the Museum of Palazzo Doria Pamphilj divided in two sections: the first, on the ground floor, dedicated to archeological finds rediscovered in the surrounded territory, and a second historical-artistic section consisting of the wonderful series of frescoes commissioned by Prince Camillo Pamfilj between 1658 and 1659. The decorations, spread over the eleven rooms of the noble floor of the Palazzo, offer an iconographic project focused on the depiction of allegories of the Four Elements and the Four Continents, made by Fransceso Cozza, Pierfrancesco Mola, Giambattista Tassi and the great Mattia Preti who, in 1661, was called to decorate the vault dedicated to Air. To conclude the itinerary is the marvelous panoramic troupe l’oeil, painted by Gaspare Dughet and Guglielmo cortese, the Borgognone, in the Salone del Principe: it is by seeing the frescoes displayed in this narrow and long hall that our visitor will finally be able to feel like a real traveler of the Grand Tour, to admire with their own eyes the expansive panoramic view people would observe from the windows of Palazzo Doria at the time. Right next to Palazzo Doria Pamphilj our traveler will find the Collegiata di Santa Maria Maggiore: built between 1685 and 1689 by the architect Mattia De Rossi – Bernini’s favourite pupil – the majestic Collegiata consecrated to the Assumption of Mary in the sky was commissioned by Prince Giovanni Battista Pamphij, in order to carry on the project of creating the ultimate “panfilia city” started by his father with the construction of the palazzo. De Rossi demolished the old gothic church and rebuilt a church inspired by Borromini’s Sant’Agnese in Agone church in Rome, with an oval plan and a facade blocked by two twin bell towers.
It is however in Olevano Romano, last stop in our itinerary through the roman countryside at the edge of the Frosinone province, that our traveler will find a contemporary trace of the landscaping tradition typical of the Grand Tour. At the Civic Museum of Art of Olevano Romano, located in the historical Villa de Pisa, visitors have the chance to admire a vast collection of works that bear witness to the deep cultural tradition that, from the early ‘800s, has placed this small town at the center of the attention of numerous european artists, fascinated by the beauty of the landscape and the authenticity of the costumes and local traditions. Among the many pieces displayed, are the works of twentieth-century and contemporary artists that have kept the tradition of the Grand Tour alive, a cultural phenomenon that’s never been interrupted here.
To better understand the sense of astonishment and wonder that ancient travelers must have felt looking at Olevano Romano, our tourist will also set off towards the medieval hamlet to discover it: perched on a tuff rock spur, the village stuns for its cluster of houses built with local stone nearly stacked on top of each other, overlooked by the tower of a castle built by the Colonna family in the XIII century after buying the castrum from pope Gregorio IX. Climbing on top of the hamlet is worth it to enjoy a 360 panoramic view of the Valley del Sacco below and of the wild nature of the Bosco della Serpentara (Serpentara woods), last stop in this itinerary. Managed by the Academia Tedesca of Villa Massimo in Rome, the Serpentara was a big source of inspiration for a large number of Romantic european artists who found in its uncontaminated nature, the nourishment needed for their creations: among the many artists, we recall Gustavo Dorè whose inspiration to illustrate the Divine Comedy came from these very woods.
Recommendations and fun facts
- When visiting Olevano Romano – from 2007 Strada del Vino Terra del Cesanese (Wine Street in the Cesanese Land) – our tourist can’t miss a lunch stop in one of the numerous renowned local restaurants, to taste a good chalice of red Cesanese wine from Olevano Romano, long beloved by popes and noble families that resided in the area.
Contacts and opening hours
Museum of Palazzo Doria Pamphilj
Valmontone (RM), Piazza Umberto Pilozzi
Info: +3312358282/ +390695990211/277 | cultura@comune.valmontone.rm.it |https://www.museumgrandtour.com/portfolio-item/museo-di-palazzo-doria-pamphilj/
Opening hours: Tuesdays through Sundays 9.00/ 13.00 – 16.00/ 20.00
Collegiata of Santa Maria Maggiore
Valmontone (RM), Piazza Umberto Pilozzi
Info: +39069590575 | parrocchia@collegiatavalmontone.it | http://www.collegiatavalmontone.it/ | Opening hours: always open during mass
Civic Museum of Art of Olevano Romano
Olevano Romano (RM), Villa de Pisa – V.le Vittorio Veneto 25
Info: + 0695600209/ +39393383877663 | museo_civico@comune.olevanoromano.rm.it
Opening hours: wed – fri 9.00/ 13.00; sat – sun: 9.00/ 13.00 – 15.30/ 19.00 | http://www.amolevano.it/
Olevano Romano Hamlet
Olevano Romano (RM), historical town center
Info: +390695600209 Opening hours: always open to the public
Bosco della Serpentara (Serpentara woods)
Olevano Romano (RM), SP62a 50
Info: +39064425931 | info@villamassimo.de | www.villamassimo.de
Opening hours: upon reservation at the Accademia Tedesca of Villa Massimo